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Dr. Distemper's avatar

That episode does a brilliant job hitting some key aspects of true dysphoria that most people (including many who should know better) miss, either due to naïveté or on purpose.

- It starts very young. Usually 3-4 years old is when it sets in, and it persists for your entire life. You can attempt to treat it, but there is no known way to remove the feeling from the individual.

- It is EXTREMELY rare. The DSM-5 estimates that it can be as rare as 1 person in 20,000 (0.005%).

A someone who lives with dysphoria, my opinion is that if the dysphoria is legitimate, then there will be no regret later on if the body is augmented to match the desired self. My dysphoria happens to be currently medically impossible, so I can only hope that science gets to a point to allow me to realize my desired self before I die. If my thing was not having an arm, I would have removed it years ago, and since dysphoria lasts forever, I would never miss it.

This brings me to what I believe is the true crux of the issue: distinguishing legitimate dysphoria from things like autism, social contagion, psychosis, childhood imagination, etc. This is why I believe that true dysphoria can only be diagnosed well into adulthood, and only when all other possible conditions are ruled out. When inexperienced or ideologically-driven clinicians make type I errors is when things go tragically wrong down the road, and that's what we're seeing way too much of today.

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David Ghilotinescu's avatar

There are plenty chronic physical conditions that we live with. We live with pain, some of us lifelong physical pain. There no such thing as "the right to a cure".

If I believe irrationally that taking antibiotics every day for life when I don't have an infection or that chemotherapy would really do me good even though I don't have cancer, no doctor would consider it. Because my belief that I would feel better does not meet the burden of proof of efficacy for treatment.

People often think that they are missing just that one thing to be happy: more money, a house, plumper lips, prettier spouse, you name it. When they get those things, they more often than not remain unhappy.

This is less of an ethical conundrum than people want to believe. If one wants to cut an arm, maybe we can't really stop it, but no, we in general and the medical professionals in particular should not participate in literal insanity.

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