Recently, I turned to my twitter followers to see if they had any tips on how to turn down the temperature on heated conversations. After all, when conversations escalate, people tend to stop listening—and get too emotional to think clearly. So, the conversation stops.
Now one might think that the source of the anger is due to disagreement, but often conflict actually arises because people feel unheard and misunderstood. Those are things that can be easily addressed without having to necessarily agree.
That said, while figuring out points of agreement may be difficult, if you can find some real things to agree on, no matter how small, it helps your conversational partner view you less as opposition and more as a partner. That way you can begin to explore together, rather than argue.
Phrases like: “I can see where you’re coming from…” “That’s an interesting perspective,” and “thank you for sharing with me,” are all good additions to your toolkit. Repeat to them what you think you’ve understood from their comments, both reinforcing that you’ve been actively listening and giving them a chance to correct themselves if needed. Focus on what the person is saying, rather than the person themselves. Treat them as if you assume that their intentions are good (eg. “I know you’re coming from a good place and didn’t mean to be hurtful…”). The more you can keep yourself grounded, slow-paced, and relaxed, the more it will positively affect the other person too.
But I did say that this was a crowdsourced lesson, so, here are some of my favorite responses:
And, when all else fails:
Also highly recommend reading this piece by the always thoughtful Angel Eduardo with three additional tips!
Wonderful! So glad to hear it. Welcome aboard.
I’m not on Twitter, so missed this. Terrific insights from you and others. Thanks to all!
For anyone interested — and especially anyone suffering strained familial relationships and anxious about family gatherings as we enter the holiday season — I would like to flag Braver Angels (www.braverangels.org).
Braver Angels is a national grassroots movement dedicated to depolarizing our country. The organization teaches skills for having respectful conversations that help participants understand one another better, see each other's humanity, and find common ground where it exists. We do this through free workshops and other free offerings (e.g. book and movie discussions, structured debates, one-on-one conversations) that provide opportunities to practice the aforementioned skills.
Braver Angels does not seek to change anyone’s viewpoints or values, but rather to change how we treat people with whom we disagree, so we can establish a foundation for working together to better understand the nature and causes of our problems and identify consensus solutions.
A conservative myself, I feel like I’m taking a risk every time I speak up in the broader culture. In Braver Angels, however, the conversations I’ve had with people who have different political perspectives have invariably been enjoyable and enriching. While I might not have changed my mind in any given instance, the conversations have opened my aperture and helped to find common ground that can serve to identify potentially synergistic solutions (as opposed to compromise ones, where one or both have to give something up, or no solutions at all).
The skills I’ve gained and refined, along with the overall experience, have also helped me manage political differences within my family and resulted in new friends with very different political perspectives. As such, I know involvement in Braver Angels can make a difference at a personal level and, one by one, I believe it can play a major role in depolarizing our country and bridging the political divide. For anyone interested, try a Red-Blue Workshop, Skills for Bridging the Divide Workshop, or a one-on-one conversation. They’re free and powerful experiences.
Rick Hotchner
Braver Angels Ambassador
rhotchner@braverangels.org